Which Farm Animals Can be Kept as Pets

What makes one animal a farm animal, and another a beloved companion and pet? What about those people who want to keep a so-called farm animal as a companion animal?

Chickens

 101_1211 by AlishaV.

http://www.flickr.com/photos/alishav/3949262646/

Today the farm animal most in demand as a pet is the humble chicken. Hens, specifically, are sought after as providers of eggs while offering some some companionship to their owner. Certain breeds are noted for being friendly and some are specifically bred because of their unusual, beautiful, or cute, appearance, just as many cats and dogs are. The fluffy silkie chicken is most noted for its fluffy appearance and friendly nature, but other breeds make equally good pets. Hens lay eggs even without a rooster present and are quick to bond with anyone who feeds them. They might live over ten years but slow down in egg production after the first few years.

Hens make sounds that are quieter than a barking dog, or a screaming parrot. They are cheap to feed and can be kept outside as long as they have a shelter at night, water, and fence to keep predators out. Many cities are starting to recognize that there are people who want to keep these birds as pets. Slowly laws are changing to allow these typical farm animals to be allowed as pets by urbanites.

Miniature Horses

photo by author

Nearly every girl at some time or another wants a horse. Some boys grew up wanting one too. Keeping a regular size horse as a city pet is fairly impossible and it would be considered cruel to contain a horse in even a large urban backyard. Miniature horses are the answer. These cute little horses still need the same things their larger cousins need, shelter, fencing, feed, water, and regular hoof care. They also need a large enough yard that they can get exercise, and ideally should not be kept alone.

Although some people keep miniature horses in apartments, and they have been used as service animals, they really thrive best with at least a half acre yard per animal, especially if they are not to be exercised daily.
Geldings make the best pets, stallions can be mean and unpredictable especially in the spring when mares are around. Miniature horses have long lifespans, over 20 years. One should be careful to avoid the teeny tiny animals as they often have health problems and physical deformities.

Pigs

Gudrun is maj-britts pet pig by kalleboo.

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/kalleboo/2214758149/

Like horses most people who want pet pigs opt for the miniature version. Small pigs are pot bellied pigs and care should be taken to only buy them from reputable breeders and sellers. Unfortunately some people breed them unethically so their outsides stop growing long before their insides do, resulting in an unhealthy animal who will have a short, painful, lifespan. Regular pot bellied pigs can live up to 15 years.

Pigs are as smart as dogs, one reason why they make good pets. They can be house trained and will go for walks on a harness and leash. Pigs like companionship and do well when kept as pets provided their basic needs are met, which may include skin care and protection from the sun or cold weather.

Goats or Sheep

photo by author

Goats and sheep are cheap lawn mowers, but normally not allowed in city limits. Being herd animals they should never be kept singularly, but are happy in at least pairs or ideally small groups of three or four. Wethers are neutered goats or sheep and are best for pets, but ewes are good too, although they will cost more unless older. Goats and sheep are friendliest when purchased as young orphans. Farmers often want to sell them early because feeding orphans is costly and a lot of work, but for people who want pets, they are ideal. The average lifespan can be ten years.

There are many different breeds of sheep and goats but the ones usually kept as pets are the smaller breeds, such as the babydoll sheep or pygmy goats. Hair sheep are also gaining popularity as pets because they require less maintenance (no shearing or tail docking). The problem is that many cities do not recognize the value of keeping goats or sheep as pets and most will not allow them.

Other

 Buddy Alpacas, 365 by adie reed.

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/96628465@N00/2976488093/

It should be noted that many companion animals started as farm animals at some time or another. Rabbits are commonly accepted as house pets but have been kept for meat for generations. Even horses were beasts of burden at one time. People are wanting more and more unusual pets, often pushing the limits in their desire for something different. As such we are seeing miniature cattle, miniature donkeys, llamas, and alpacas, being kept as pets on small acreages. With proper handling and respect many farm animals can be kept as pets. People are advised that on the whole male animals of most species tend to be more dangerous and can do serious injury to people so should be kept with extra caution and never teased or mishandled.

Related Links

Dangerous Farm Animals

Rescuing Farm Animals

Best Pets to have if you live on an Acreage

Funky Farm Animals

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  1. I loved the fluffy chicken! My ex’s mum wanted a pot-bellied pig, but I can’t see the attraction, personally. A miniature horse would be nice, if you’re lucky enough to have somewhere to keep one. I don’t even have a garden, so farm animals aren’t an option.

  2. If I had to, I would have a sheep or goat perhaps?

  3. Great article. Interestingly enough, male chinchillas make better pets than females as they are less aggressive unless they are in the same room with a female that is in heat, and then they are agressive towards other male Chins but not people.

  4. Martie right about males of some animals being more gentle, hamsters too, but with the larger farm animals, unless they are gelded/neutered/castrated/wethered… the males are generally more dangerous.

  5. Nice work, great information i had a hen and hamster, which i bred keeping them in an aquarium.

  6. Great info and good pics. Liked the article!

  7. Great aritcle, you did a really good job!

  8. Long time, I know ;( Glad to see you still at work!

  9. Good informative article. I had a pet chicken as a really little girl before I started school. I use to get in trouble because she would follow me in the house. I would love a few sheep on the backyard as lawn mowers. LOL. I bet my dogs would not be happy to share their space.

  10. Pigs are friendly petable creatures. Growing up on a farm, I had all sorts of animals. I get irritated with my cats for putting things in the floor, but I don’t thrive without living things in my house.

  11. Interesting, fun article!

    Blessings.

    Sincerely,

    -Liane Schmidt.

  12. I knew people keep pot bellied pigs indoors but not miniature horses. My granddaughter would love that.

  13. I do volunteer work on a farm that is a sanctuary for abused and unwanted animals. In the year since I’ve been going there there have, naturally, been some deaths. Sadly the animals that have died young have been miniatures. A miniature horse and a miniature pot-bellied pig. Breeding miniature animals causes terrible health problems. Please do what you can to discourage the proliferation of minis.

  14. In regards to Mels comment above. indeed many “Teacup” pets have amazingly horrid deformities and pains. I am certainly not supporting the breeding of micro mini pigs, horses, or any animal.
    In fact here is a link that talks about the problems with breeding ultra small (or ultra big) animals of any kind
    http://therealowner.com/pets/creatures-great-and-small/

    the miniature horse in the picture is a larger mini, in the link above I talk about the sickly small ones. – the ones that should NEVER be bred.

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