How to Protect Yourself From the Poisonous Brown Recluse Spider
by Momma Tells on Apr 19, 2009 with 10 Comments
I live in an old farmhouse. When my family moved in, it was infested with the creepy and poisonous spider, the brown recluse.
To see just how bad the infestation was, I started marking down on my calendar how many brown recluse spiders I would see in one day. Some days it would be as high as 8 or 9. The interesting thing about this was the house had been professionally sprayed only a few weeks before we actually moved in. While I can only hope it helped some, the spider population was not fazed, and we continued to see them in large numbers. So, over the years I have learned some tips that help in dealing with these creepy critters.
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Use Sticky Spider Traps

image by authorBuy a large supply of sticky traps (the kind you can fold). When I say a large supply, I mean it. Why? Because you will want to put a couple traps under every bed, dresser, or piece of furniture that you can. I actually put 7-8 traps under my kid’s beds, since they are in a corner of the room, and I especially want that part of the house spider-free. You will also want to put traps in closets, attics, or anywhere that is full of junk and not used often. The brown recluse lives up to its name and hangs out in corners, under furniture, in boxes, or piles of wood or junk. Its reclusive nature may be one reason it is attracted to the small opening made by the spider trap.
On each trap I use an extra piece of packaging tape to wrap around the outside of the box. This helps the trap last longer (thus cheaper). I also use a marker to write the month and year I put the trap out. That way I have an idea of recent spider activity. The traps eventually get dusty, especially in high traffic areas, so I flip them if the top portion is still usable (again, I’m cheap!). If not, I throw them away. I rotate traps somewhat, in that I keep fresh traps under the beds, and move the somewhat used (bur still have some life left) traps to the attic. I still have traps from 5 years ago up there. At first, I had to change traps more often, but now I only do it once or twice a year, usually in late February, before it warms up some and the spiders become more active in our cold attic. I don’t change all of them, but check to see if I need new ones, need to move some, or need to throw some away.
The cost for four traps is $2-3 dollars – very cheap in comparison to surgery from a spider bite! There are several brands out there and you can purchase them from stores (check by the mouse traps) or order them on-line. There are some other pluses to this method: you will get rid of cockroaches, mice, and other pests (meaning less food for the spiders) and you will avoid the chemicals from pesticides.
I have used pesticides, but very carefully. The research I have done leads me to believe that breathing in the fumes or getting the product on your skin is not good for you. Personally, I have found that if I use a lot of sticky traps, I do not need to spray as much, and haven’t for a couple years. If you are going to use pesticides, my advice is to wear clothing that will keep the spray from touching your skin, use a filtered mask, wear disposable gloves, and spray when the house is going to be empty for awhile. For instance, if you are going on vacation, get all the pets and people out of the house, and then spray following the instructions on the container. Change your clothes, close up the house and leave. Another piece of advice when choosing a pesticide is to make sure that the brown recluse is listed as one of the insects it kills (it does not just say “spiders”).
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Caulk
Seal around your baseboards, windows, and any cracks. This can be a bit time consuming, but worth it. We used almost 30 tubes of caulk in this old farmhouse!
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Spider-Proof your Closets and Storage Areas
Paint your closet floors white, or a light color. This is not necessarily a method to get rid of spiders; rather it is to help you see them easily so you can deal with them. Our closet floors used to be dark, and it was not easy to see if there was something lurking in the corner. Now that they are white, it is very easy to tell. I use shoe racks to store my shoes off the ground. Though I have never personally found a spider in a shoe, I still shake mine out before putting them on. I have bought large plastic tubs (make sure they have tight lids with no holes) to store items in. They are not fool-proof, but a big help. And yes, I do keep a fly swatter hanging in any storage areas; particularly if it is an area I’ve seen a lot of spiders.
If you have sink cabinets, don’t forget to caulk around the plumbing and paint white on the inside floor of the cabinet.
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Keep the Junk Piles Away
Don’t let your laundry pile up on the floor. Use hampers, and train your kids to use them.
Be sure to shake out whatever you have stored before you use it. Be extra careful when moving furniture or digging in boxes. I have bought a box of cheap disposable surgical gloves to wear when I do this. For instance, when I get down all my boxes of Christmas decorations that have not been used for a year, I will wear the gloves – both to move the boxes, and while I am taking things out of them. This has turned out to be a great idea!
Keep your junk to a minimum, and DON’T store it under your bed. I do not put anything at all under my beds but sticky traps. Boxes are a big attraction to recluse spiders, so avoid putting boxes under your bed (where you spend a lot of time sleeping). Consider not using a bed skirt, or if you do, one that does not touch the floor.
This is what has helped me. Momma’s best to you in your endeavor (war) against the Brown Recluse!
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Eunice Tan | Apr 19, 2009 | Reply
Thank you for the good tips. I am wondering what I should do to protect my vegetable plants from locust.
Elizabeth Abbott | Apr 21, 2009 | Reply
These are great tips. Those spiders are horrible. Their bite is worse!! There is a spray that will get rid of them as well but it is not good for humans. We had our home, outbuildings and garages sprayed and then took a 2 week vacation. I like the idea of sticky traps. Before we returned from our vacation we had the house opened to air. This is a very informative article. Thank you. Liz
Nelson Doyle | Apr 27, 2009 | Reply
This is exactly the kind of information that is good for just about anyone – living anywhere and at anytime. Could save someone a very costly medical bill and a painful and damaging bite that one of these little brown dude can inflict on the unsuspecting someone not paying attention to where they put their hands or feet.
I did Stumble this. Good luck!
God Bless,
Nelson Doyle
Jenny Heart | Apr 28, 2009 | Reply
Spiders bites nobody wants. Now you’ve told people how to fix this problem. Good job.
maranatha | May 9, 2009 | Reply
The sticky traps are a great idea, I use them too. Also, Diatemaceous Earth, sold in home improvement stores, is an excellent bugg killer with no chemicals. You can broadcast it all around your home (it’s a white powder) or garden, and it won’t bother pets or people. Inside, boric acid powder works well.
skylite | May 9, 2009 | Reply
Thanks for sharing this. I just found out last year that this spider is now in the area in which I live and it is a scary thought because we have never had anything like this in the area before. Spider terrify me now !! Great piece
Mandy | Jun 16, 2009 | Reply
Thanks for all the info! We’re in TN so we’re no stranger to the brown recluse, but I just saw one in my son’s room over the weekend while cleaning up. I have to get to work now and will be using your many suggestions. Thanks!
Judy T Lloyd | Jun 23, 2009 | Reply
Good advice both my husband and I have been bitten by brown recluses, it is very unpleasant.
Momma Tells | Jun 23, 2009 | Reply
Judy, sorry to hear about the bites you and your husband received. Sounds nasty. I have a close friend who needed a couple surgeries because of this spider. That is why I go to such lengths to try and protect my family.
rizzei | Jul 19, 2009 | Reply
nice! i hate spiders..they scare me to death..thanks for sharing!:)